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The Birds Of South Gloucestershire          White-tailed Eagle - haliaetus albicilla

 

White-tailed Eagle is also known as Sea Eagle or Erne and was known in Britain over a thousand years ago. This is a very large eagle which breeds in northern Europe and Asia. It has been successfully re-introduced into the Western Isles of Scotland and it now breeds on the islands of Mull, Skye, Lewis as well as the mainland coast of Wester Ross. White-Tailed Eagle is still a rare breeder in Britain following its extinction and subsequent reintroduction but the largest population in Europe is found along the coast of Norway. The second part of its scientific name 'albicilla' was coined in 1476 and is from the Latin 'albi' white and 'cilla' tail. The reference to 'cilla' tail however is spurious, the word was extracted from the Wagtails 'motacilla' i.e. 'mota' move therefore 'cilla' was assumed to refer to tail.

 

There has been just one White-tailed Eagle reported from S. Gloucestershire;

 

1871: (1)

Sometime in December this year an immature male was ‘obtained’ at Dodington Park. This occurrence constitutes the first report of this species in S. Gloucestershire.

 

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