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The Birds Of South Gloucestershire          Nightjar - caprimulgus europaeus

 

Some of the earliest references to the national status of Nightjar come from as far back as 1790 when they were said to be 'nowhere common or numerous, widely but locally distributed' (Lewin, W. 1789 - 1794. Birds of Great Britain). Some twenty years later they were described as 'dispersed throughout the Kingdom', being 'locally very abundant' (Montague, G. 1805. Ornithological Dictionary). What seems clear is that they were subjected to appreciable short term fluctuations in numbers and have been in much decline since those heady days as the more recent records would suggest. Nightjars are sometimes referred to as goatsucker from the mistaken belief that they suck milk from goats, the Latin for goatsucker is Caprimulgus. Some historical names include; Eve Churr, Razor Grinder, Night Crow, Fern Owl, Dor Hawk and Puck Bird.

 

There have been twelve Nightjar recorded in S. Gloucestershire;

 

2006: (1)

A female was found at Northwick Warth where it was flushed from a hedgerow on Green Lane at dusk on September 9th. It represents the first report of this species from the Severnside area.

 

2002: (1)

On September 8th one was photographed roosting on a garden fence post in Downend.

 

 

Nightjar at Downend. September 2002. R. Crawford.

 

1977: (1)

One was reported from Cloud Wood near Marshfield on June 3rd.

 

1962: (1)

On May 16th at Filton a single bird was flushed from rough ground on the golf course.

 

1959: (3)

Three were noted on May 23rd at Inglestone Common/ Hawksbury.

 

1947: (1)

On September 25th one was picked up dead at West Littleton.

 

1945: (3)

Three were seen/ heard on August 16th at Old Wood near Rangeworthy, a pair with a least one young.

 

1944: (1)

On May 21st an individual was seen on the outskirts of High Wood adjoining the Filton by-pass.

 

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